CUADERNO DE NOTAS DE GONZALO SOLTERO
(PARA IDEAS ESCURRIDIZAS Y VOYEURISTAS IMPROBABLES)

miércoles, octubre 12, 2005

El McGuffin para Osvaldo

La cinta famosa que supuestamente tiene grabada la voz de Lee Harvey Oswald sería obviamente el McGuffin de la novela. Para aclarar, el McGuffin es el elemento que permite a la trama arrancar, aunque luego esta cambie de dirección. El término viene de Hitchcock y los ejemplos más claros están en películas: Por ejemplo, el portafolio de resplandor dorado en Pulp Fiction, la fórmula matemática y la libreta en The Spanish Prisoner de David Mamet, o el botín de 40 mil dólares al principio de Psycho.

Acá va una definición más detallada de esto:

A MacGuffin (sometimes McGuffin or Maguffin) is a plot device that motivates the characters and advances the story, particularly one whose importance is accepted completely by the story's characters, yet from the audience's perspective it might be minimally explained or may test their suspension of disbelief if it is scrutinized. The device, usually an object, is common in films, especially thrillers.

The term "MacGuffin" was invented by Alfred Hitchcock; according to the Oxford English Dictionary, he explained the term in a 1939 lecture at Columbia University:

In regard to the tune, we have a name in the studio, and we call it the 'MacGuffin'. It is the mechanical element that usually crops up in any story. In crook stories it is always the necklace and in spy stories it is always the papers.
Interviewed in 1966 by François Truffaut, Hitchcock illustrated the term "MacGuffin" with this story:

It might be a Scottish name, taken from a story about two men in a train. One man says, 'What's that package up there in the baggage rack?' And the other answers, 'Oh that's a McGuffin.' The first one asks 'What's a McGuffin?' 'Well' the other man says, 'It's an apparatus for trapping lions in the Scottish Highlands.' The first man says, 'But there are no lions in the Scottish Highlands,' and the other one answers 'Well, then that's no McGuffin!' So you see, a McGuffin is nothing at all.

Esta versión es de Wikipedia.


Acá y acá hay dos versiones en español.

Etiquetas: ,